Theory of speciation (C.400 BC).
Also called the natural state model of species, this was based on the ideas of Greek philosopher Aristotle (384-322 BC), and applied by Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus (1707-1778) and others in their search for the perfect ‘type specimen’ for each species.
It is the concept that all members of a species share a common natural state that serves to define and separate them from other species, with observed variations in individuals of a species being caused by forces that interfere with the organism’s attainment of its natural state.
This pre-evolution perspective holds that species are fixed entities, a view no longer accepted by biologists.
Also see: theory of speciation, theory of species
Compare with: POPULATION THINKING
Table of Contents
- 1 Videos
- 2 Related Products
- 2.1 Real Essentialism (Routledge Studies in Contemporary Philosophy, Vol. 11)
- 2.2 Essence in the Age of Evolution: A New Theory of Natural Kinds (Routledge Studies in the Philosophy of Science)
- 2.3 Gene Worship: Moving Beyond the Nature/ Nurture Debate Over Genes, Brain and Gender
- 2.4 SubHuman: The Impacts of Racism in Science and Society
- 2.5 What IS Sex? (Short Circuits)
- 2.6 The Little Book of Dragons: Finding your spirit guide
- 2.7 The Book of Laughter and Forgetting
Videos
Real Essentialism (Routledge Studies in Contemporary Philosophy, Vol. 11)
- Routledge
- Oderberg, David S. (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 314 Pages - 01/30/2008 (Publication Date) - Routledge (Publisher)
Essence in the Age of Evolution: A New Theory of Natural Kinds (Routledge Studies in the Philosophy of Science)
- Amazon Kindle Edition
- Austin, Christopher J. (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 152 Pages - 10/10/2018 (Publication Date) - Routledge (Publisher)
Gene Worship: Moving Beyond the Nature/ Nurture Debate Over Genes, Brain and Gender
- Amazon Kindle Edition
- Kaplan, Gisela (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 320 Pages - 07/23/2010 (Publication Date) - Other Press (Publisher)
SubHuman: The Impacts of Racism in Science and Society
- Amazon Kindle Edition
- Fuller, Kathleen (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 68 Pages - 06/23/2018 (Publication Date)
What IS Sex? (Short Circuits)
- MIT
- Zupancic, Alenka (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 168 Pages - 09/08/2017 (Publication Date) - The MIT Press (Publisher)
The Little Book of Dragons: Finding your spirit guide
- Fader, Christine Arana (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 120 Pages - 09/15/2015 (Publication Date) - Earthdancer Books (Publisher)
The Book of Laughter and Forgetting
- Harper Perennial
- Kundera, Milan (Author)
- English (Publication Language)
- 320 Pages - 04/07/1999 (Publication Date) - Harper Perennial Modern Classics (Publisher)
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